Do You Owe The AMT?

June 8, 2014

phil

News, Taxation

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American educational reformer Horace Mann called education “the great equalizer.”¹ In football, it’s been said that turnovers are the great equalizer. And anyone who’s ever watched CBS’s “The Amazing Race,” knows airport delays are the great equalizer in a race around the world.

In taxes, there’s also an equalizer of sorts; it’s called the alternative minimum tax, or AMT. Instituted in 1969, it was intended to ensure that the very rich didn’t pay a lower effective tax rate than everyone else.²

Tip: AMT payers may qualify for the “minimum tax credit,” which allows individuals to claim a full or partial credit for past AMT taxes on future returns.

 

In recent years, however, the “very rich” aren’t the only ones who need to be concerned about the AMT. Because the AMT is not indexed for inflation, more and more middle-class Americans are being forced to pay it. In 2014, an estimated 46% of all tax filers with income between $100,000 and $200,000 will pay the AMT.³

What Is The AMT, Exactly?

It may be easiest to think of the AMT as a separate tax system with a unique set of rules for deductions, which are more restrictive than those in the traditional tax system.

The only way to know for sure if you qualify for the AMT is to fill out Form 6251 from the Internal Revenue Service.

If your income is over $75,000, it might make sense to complete the form to help assess your status—especially if you have large deductions, such as several children, interest from second mortgages, capital gains, high state and local taxes, or incentive stock options. If you should have paid the AMT and the IRS discovers that you didn’t, you may owe back taxes and could also have to pay interest and/or penalties.

The AMT Language

Because the AMT system has complicated rules and provisions, it’s a good idea to consider consulting legal or tax professionals for specific information regarding your individual situation. And remember, the information in this material is not intended as tax or legal advice. It may not be used for the purpose of avoiding any federal tax penalties.

Fast Fact: Only 19,000 people owed the AMT in 1970, but millions are paying it now. (Source: Smartmoney.com, February 3, 2012)

 

If you want to avoid any potential surprises at tax time, it may make sense to know where you stand when it comes to the AMT. The time and energy you spend today may be worth the investment.

Where Does All That Money Go?

Here’s a breakdown of how the federal government expects to spends its revenues in 2014.

Getting Bigger All the Time

Source: Office of Management and Budget, 2014

  1. Brainyquote.com, February 21, 2012
  2. Congress enacted the first Alternative Minimum Tax in 1969. The law was repealed and replaced by the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982.
  3. Tax Policy Center, Urban Institute and Brookings Institution, 2014

The content is developed from sources believed to be providing accurate information. The information in this material is not intended as tax or legal advice. It may not be used for the purpose of avoiding any federal tax penalties. Please consult legal or tax professionals for specific information regarding your individual situation. This material was developed and produced by FMG Suite to provide information on a topic that may be of interest. The opinions expressed and material provided are for general information, and should not be considered a solicitation for the purchase or sale of any security. Copyright 2014 FMG Suite.

Post by Phil Ratcliff

Phil Ratcliff, President of rebel Financial, is a senior financial advisor that holds an AIF®, CFP®, ChFC®, and CLU® certifications. He started his career at American Express Financial Advisors in 2003, then moved to AXA Advisors for 7 years before founding rebel Financial LLC in 2013.